Abstract: In recent years, the need for automated systems to recognize and process vehicle number plates has grown significantly due to increased security demands and traffic management needs. This ...

Abstract: Humanoid robots are drawing significant attention as versatile platforms for complex motor control, human-robot interaction, and general-purpose physical intelligence. However, achieving ...

Rational number is one of the most challenging areas of primary school mathematics. When taking it on, learners are asked to move beyond whole number thinking and make sense of multiplicative and ...