When it comes to extremely fine, precise features, a scanning electron microscope (SEM) is unrivaled. A focused electron beam can directly deposit complex features onto a substrate in a single step ...
High-throughput nanoscale lithographic technologies have been intensively studied and developed in relation to the upcoming 10-nm node and beyond for the improvement of semiconductor manufacturing ...
Direct-write patterning of biomolecules at micrometre and nanometre length scales has the potential to enable pattern generation with fewer fabrication steps. In addition, direct-write approaches ...
An element's location on the table can be used to determine its electron configuration. By following the order of periods (rows) and blocks (s, p, d, f), you can trace how electrons fill the atom's ...